Spend at least one percent of the Federal budget on foreign aid, including for humanitarian relief, health, poverty, education, the environment and democracy
The US provides foreign aid totaling about 1% of the federal budget (~$72 billion), including military aid. Non-military aid covers humanitarian relief, global health, economic development, education, environment, and democracy promotion. Nearly all aid goes to non-profit and international organizations with specialized skills, not directly to foreign governments. All other developed countries also provide humanitarian and development aid.
Arguments For & Against
Pro Argument
The United States should be willing to share at least a small portion of its wealth with those in the world who are in great need. As one of the world's rich nations, the United States has a moral responsibility toward poor nations to help them develop economically and improve their people's lives.
Con Argument
Helping people in foreign countries is not the proper role for the US government. This should be strictly a private matter with individuals making charitable donations through private organizations.
Source document: Foreign-Aid-2025-questionnaire.pdf
| Type | Organization | Date | Nat | Rep | Dem | Gap | Metric |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 91% | 87% | 97% | 10% | other |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | – | – | – | – | other |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 90% | 89% | 94% | 5% | favor |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 89% | 87% | 93% | 6% | favor |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 80% | 76% | 86% | 10% | favor |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 84% | 87% | 84% | 3% | favor |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 82% | 74% | 91% | 17% | other |
| New PPC Survey (2026) | Program for Public Consultation | February 2026 | 86% | 82% | 91% | 9% | favor |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 84% | 84% | 94% | 10% | other |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 67% | 54% | 81% | 27% | other |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 64% | 50% | 79% | 29% | other |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 56% | 57% | 70% | 13% | other |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 56% | 43% | 67% | 24% | other |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 65% | 51% | 82% | 31% | other |
| Deliberative Survey | Program for Public Consultation | February 2025 | 60% | 47% | 76% | 29% | other |
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
As you may know, the US provides aid to less developed countries to help them respond to disasters, address hunger and disease, build their economies and develop their democracies. What do you think would be an appropriate percentage of the federal budget to go to foreign aid, if any? Please answer in terms of a percentage, in between 0 and 100%. You may answer as a fraction of a percent as well.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
Please say whether you favor or oppose the US providing each type of foreign aid.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
Humanitarian relief: providing food, medical care, and shelter to victims of disasters like famine, a flood, or a war.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
Health: treating diseases (including HIV and malaria); preventing the spread of diseases; improving health outcomes (especially for mothers and children); train doctors and nurses; ensure access to clean water.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
Economic development: improving food production, developing infrastructure, and building up their private enterprises and financial systems.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
Education: training teachers, encouraging school attendance (such as by offering school lunches), and improving literacy.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
The environment: preserving the environment, reducing pollution, transitioning to energy sources that produce less or no pollution, and preparing better for natural disasters.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2026
Democracy: protecting and promoting free and fair elections, human rights, a free press and the rule of law.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
What do you think would be an appropriate percentage of the federal budget to go to foreign aid, if any?
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
For aid to less developed countries to train teachers, encourage school attendance (especially for girls) such as by offering school lunches, and improve literacy, the US government has been spending about $1.1 billion a year.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
For health aid, the US has been spending about $16.1 billion a year. This aid is used to: treat diseases (including HIV and malaria); prevent the spread of diseases; improve health outcomes (especially for mothers and children); train doctors and nurses; ensure access to clean water.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
To help less developed countries improve their food production, develop their infrastructure, and build their private enterprises and financial systems, the US has been spending about $16.1 billion a year.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
For humanitarian relief, the US has been spending about $15.6 billion a year. This aid is used for caring for people who urgently need food, medical care, or shelter because they are victims of a disaster like famine, a flood, or a war.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
For environmental aid to less developed countries, the US has been spending about $1.4 billion a year. This aid is used to help countries preserve their environment, reduce pollution, transition to energy sources that produce less or no pollution, and prepare better for natural disasters.
Program for Public Consultation — February 2025
For aid that goes to further the development of democracy, human rights, a free press, and the rule of law, the US has been spending about $2.3 billion a year. Nearly all of this goes to non-profits and international organizations with specialized skills, rather than directly to foreign governments.
Related Policies
Place a high priority on upholding collective security by contributing to collective military operations or using economic sanctions in response to international aggression
80% national support
Continue to be part of NATO
83% national support
Continue to provide military aid to Ukraine
65% national support
Have nuclear arms control treaties with Russia
79% national support